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br Author contributions br Conflict of interest br Acknowled
2022-03-07

Author contributions Conflict of interest Acknowledgments We appreciate technical support of the Research Support Center at the Graduate School of Medical Sciences of the Kyushu University. This study was supported by the Uehara Memorial Foundation and a KAKENHI grant from the Ministry of E
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One of the possible disadvantages of
2022-03-04

One of the possible disadvantages of this methodology is a possible cytotoxic effect resulting from either adenoviral vector injection or to Cre recombinase expression. Adenovirus has previously been used to efficiently mediate transgene expression in mouse resulted in (Thomas et al., 2000, Xia et
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For molecules with potential for therapeutic use high
2022-03-04

For molecules with potential for therapeutic use, high potency is desired, preferably in the nM or lower concentration range. However, the glycine receptor specific peptides identified with the New England Biolabs Ph.D. libraries, both in this study (Fig. 3) and by Tipps et al. (2010), acted at low
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Transcriptional translational modulators The discovery that
2022-03-04

Transcriptional/translational modulators. The discovery that β-lactam antibiotics like ceftriaxone enhance the in vivo expression of EAAT2/GLT-1 [31] has pioneered a completely new approach to EAAT modulation, with several additional EAAT activators following in its trail (Figure 2b) [32, 33, 34•, 3
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5-Ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine br Acknowledgments br Free fat
2022-03-04

Acknowledgments Free fatty acids (FFAs) are not only essential nutritional components, but they also function as signaling molecules. Recently, a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) de-orphanizing strategy successfully identified multiple receptors for FFAs, which function on the cell surface and
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As cardiovascular disease accounts for the majority of death
2022-03-04

As cardiovascular disease accounts for the majority of deaths in subjects with T2D, it is imperative that we better characterize the cardiovascular risks and benefits of the various therapies we prescribe to these individuals to control their glycemia. Indeed, the potential to identify subsets of di
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Besides the described effects on gross locomotor function im
2022-03-04

Besides the described effects on gross locomotor function, impairment of visuo-motor coordination and fine-motor skills like resting tremors, bradykinesia and rigidity were also investigated, reflecting on the symptomatology of Parkinson's disease in humans (Inzelberg et al., 2008). Preclinically, t
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The most ubiquitous serine threonine phosphatases
2022-03-04

The most ubiquitous serine/threonine phosphatases, such as PP1, PP2A, and PP2B are known to contribute to the majority of phosphatase activity in the heart [4]. Dysregulation of these and other PPs have been found in numerous CVDs, including heart failure (HF), and may play a critical role in reduce
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In a mouse model of hyperhomocysteinemia a risk factor for
2022-03-04

In a mouse model of hyperhomocysteinemia (a risk factor for the development of vascular dysfunction) it has been shown that myoendothelial communication is enhanced due to increased expression of Cx37 and IK1 UNC1999 synthesis [], allowing the propagation of endothelial signals to VSMC and thereby
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br Conflict of interest br Introduction Milk and
2022-03-04

Conflict of interest Introduction Milk and dairy products are nutritious foods that provide lactose, calcium, phosphorous, magnesium and proteins, among other nutrients, which have been reported to have a fundamental role in bone development and healthy diets. An adequate consumption of dairy
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Many neutral and acidophilic galactosidases have been
2022-03-04

Many neutral and acidophilic β-galactosidases have been purified from microorganisms [14], while only a few alkalophilic β-galactosidases have been reported [19]. An alkalophilic β-galactosidase, BGal_375, was obtained and researched for the characterization of its hydrolytic activity. BGal_375 show
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br The Farnesoid X receptor FXR identification and
2022-03-04

The Farnesoid X receptor (FXR): identification and ligands The Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) belongs to a family of proteins called Nuclear Receptors (NRs). NRs are a class of ligand-activated transcription factors, which transactivate networks of target genes, thereby mediating a wide range of phy
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br Promotion of GLS expression Glutamine metabolism is
2022-03-04

Promotion of GLS2 expression Glutamine metabolism is another target for alteration in ferroptosis. Glutamine is required for the induction of ferroptosis during serum-induced injury after amino 5-fluorocytosine starvation [72]. The first step of glutamine catabolism is its conversion to glutamat
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In analyzed alleles in this study the c C T
2022-03-04

In 3/11 analyzed SNS-314 Mesylate synthesis in this study, the c.472C>T missense variant was detected. This variant was previously reported in Malaysian, French, Indian and Pakistani patients (Bhai et al., 2018; Ijaz et al., 2017; Lebigot et al., 2015; Moey et al., 2018; Ngu et al., 2014) who were h
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Recent findings of us suggest that compounds that inhibit
2022-03-04

Recent findings of us suggest that compounds that inhibit both FAAH and TRPV1 may be more efficacious in pain relief than those targeting only one such protein. As continuation of our efforts to identify new molecules able to target simultaneously both FAAH and TRPV1 receptors, we hypothesized that
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