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Since TgGC resisted several knockout attempts with CRISPR Ca
2022-03-11

Since TgGC resisted several knockout attempts with CRISPR-Cas9, we utilized traditional epitope tagging and an auxin-inducible degron (AID) system (Brown et al., 2017, Brown et al., 2018, Long et al., 2017) to detect and regulate TgGC expression. TgGC localizes to the apical cap region of the plasma
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In order to determine whether NF B could interact
2022-03-11

In order to determine whether NF-κB could interact with GSTP1-1 promoter, we performed EMSA. One NF-κB like (−98κB) binding site was previously described in the GSTP1-1 promoter as a regulator element. However, few data about this site have been published and its role in the GSTP1-1 gene regulation
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Ikaros utilizes chromatin remodeling to activate or repress
2022-03-11

Ikaros utilizes OSI-930 remodeling to activate or repress the transcription of its target genes (Su et al., 2004). Ikaros directly associates with histone deacetylases HDAC1 and HDAC2 and can recruit them to the upstream regulatory elements of its target genes (Kim et al., 1999, Koipally et al., 199
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This study is intriguing for several reasons For acute pancr
2022-03-11

This study is intriguing for several reasons. For acute pancreatitis and acute hepatitis, the early impact of inflammatory cell activation has recently been highlighted and macrophages seem to play a critical role in the disease initiation and severity., , To activate the NLRP3 inflammasome, a 2-ch
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The GPR gene was included in our survey
2022-03-11

The GPR35 gene was included in our survey because of its location immediately 3′ to CAPN10 and because it showed evidence of association with type 2 diabetes. Also, its expression in tissues including pancreatic islets and skeletal muscle is consistent with a possible role in type 2 diabetes. Our re
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We hypothesized that modulating redox stress
2022-03-11

We hypothesized that modulating redox stress by altering endogenous antioxidant content (overexpression of catalase) and/or via dietary intervention will improve energy metabolism, adipose tissue function, and overall glucose and lipid homeostasis. To better understand the interplay between redox re
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As disclosed in our preceding paper medicinal chemistry
2022-03-11

As disclosed in our preceding paper, medicinal chemistry SAR optimization of an HTS hit led to the discovery of , a potent and selective GPR119 agonist. This scaffold differs significantly from the ‘classical’ GPR119 pharmacophore, exemplified by the examples and (). Notably, gpr55 agonist lacks an
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br FXR Agonists Azepinol b
2022-03-11

FXR Agonists Azepinol[4,5-b]indole 1 (hEC50=600nM, efficacy (eff)=100%) was identified as a FXR agonist lead from a high-throughput screening effort. Structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies around the azepine ring demonstrated that dialkyl substitution at C-1 led to a 30-fold improvement in
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Phos-tag Biotin Cichlasoma dimerus as most teleost fish spec
2022-03-11

Cichlasoma dimerus, as most teleost fish species, present neurons expressing GnRH3 (Pandolfi et al., 2005). As in most Phos-tag Biotin species, the neurons expressing GnRH3 are mainly located in the NOR, although few neurons were detected in the olfactory bulb, ventral telencephalon and the POA (Go
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Over expression of Glo can
2022-03-11

Over-expression of Glo-1 can suppress inflammatory responses. Methylglyoxal mediates vascular inflammation in human endothelial STA-4783 [33], indicating that Glo-1 may attenuate inflammation via eliminating methylglyoxal. Glo-1 knockdown mediated methylglyoxal accumulation provokes collagen expres
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BRD-6125 The LBD experiences a large
2022-03-11

The LBD experiences a large-scale conformational transition between open and closed states upon agonist binding within the cleft separating the two lobes of the domain. The upper lobe (Lobe 1, also called D1) is connected to the ATD, and the lower lobe (Lobe 2, also called D2) is connected to the TM
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LY2940680 australia Introduction The brain contains abundant
2022-03-11

Introduction The brain contains abundant fatty acids, which serve as constituents of membranes and as an energy source. In addition, fatty acids and their metabolites contribute to signal transduction between neurons or neurons and glial cells, suggesting that fatty acids play a crucial role in dev
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Ca independent release of L
2022-03-11

Ca2+-independent release of L-[14C]glutamate and [3Н]GABA that occurs via transporters working in the reverse mode also insignificantly increased in vitamin D3 deficiency despite decreased GAT-3 and EAAC-1 CH5138303 and neurotransmitter uptake efficacy Fig. 3, Fig. 6 A). However, the upward tendenc
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SCPNs and CPNs exhibit similar strength of electrical
2022-03-10

SCPNs and CPNs exhibit similar strength of electrical coupling (Maruoka et al., 2017) and had similar membrane properties (Experimental Procedures), and showed no significant difference in amplification and synchronization (Figs. 2E and 3C). However, a subset of CPNs exhibit very strong electrical c
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In terms of cytotoxicity studies under two dimensional cell
2022-03-10

In terms of cytotoxicity studies under two-dimensional cell culture conditions, only two of the above-mentioned publications with liposomal formulations of tyrosine kinase inhibitors reported viability data as compared to respective free drugs. On the one hand, liposomal gefitinib exerted strongly r
 
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