• br STAR Methods br Author

  2022-09-20

  

  STAR★Methods Author Contributions Introduction Hyaluronan, a major constituent of the extracellular matrix (ECM), is produced by hyaluronan synthases (HASs) and degraded by hyaluronidases (HYALs) (Vigetti et al., 2014). Physiologically, hyaluronan exists in a form with a molecular weight of

• The data presented here support

  2022-09-20

  

  The data presented here support a dynamic and complex interplay among labile heme, BACH1 and HO-1. It appears also that metabolites of heme degradation may participate in the mechanistic regulation of the various factors examined. Our results point to the possibility that the HO-1 pathway restricts

• The LOD and linear range of

  2022-09-20

  

  The LOD and linear range of the cobas HBV test using the cobas 4800 system in this study were similar to those provided by the manufacturer. We found a strong correlation between the results of the cobas HBV test and CAP/CTM v2.0 systems; however, 7.7% of samples yielded detectable results only with

• In summary we propose a

  2022-09-20

  

  In summary, we propose a model that explains the possible mechanism the HULC mediates activation of HBV in liver cancer cck 1303 (Fig. 8). In the model, HULC promotes the expression of miR-539 by stimulating HBx-co-activated STAT3. Then, miR-539 down-regulates APOBEC3B, leading to an increase of HB

• br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments We thank

  2022-09-20

  

  Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank Hiroyuki Miyoshi, Makoto Nakanishi, Yoshikazu Johmura, Yuki Okada, Yoshinori Makino, Takashi Sutani, and Katsuhiko Shirahige for kindly providing materials and technical information, Shiho Takahashi-Kariyazono for technical advice, and all members

• In our previous studies examining erectile responses

  2022-09-20

  

  In our previous studies examining erectile responses in sGCα1−/− mice, we found that the sGCα1 subunit was required to obtain proper erectile responses to substances generally known to exert their actions by sGC.17, 18 Based on our previous observation of residual relaxing responsiveness to exogenou

• Bioinformatic analysis revealed a putative coiled

  2022-09-20

  

  Bioinformatic analysis revealed a putative coiled-coil SLD within CT229 which we show to be essential for intracellular replication and recruitment of Rab GTPases to the inclusion. Mutation of a single amino Biotin-tyramide receptor residue in the SLD domain (CT229L120D) significantly reduced Rab bi

• Hair loss in women is polygenic and multifactorial with

  2022-09-20

  

  Hair loss in women is polygenic and multifactorial with the additional influence of environmental factors. Several studies focused on the importance of several genes related to alopecia (Carey et al., 1993, Hillmer et al., 2008, Randall, 2008). FPHL involves progressive hair follicle miniaturization

• Acknowledgments We would like to thank Dr Greg

  2022-09-20

  

  Acknowledgments We would like to thank Dr. Greg Morriello, Mr. Lehua Chang, Mr. Chris Moyes and Mr. Nam Fung Kar for intermediate 3 syntheses. Cheng Zhu would like to thank Dr. Milana Maletic, Mr. Kake Zhao and Mrs. Wanying Sun for helpful discussions. Introduction Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-

• A number of GCK activators for treating

  2022-09-17

  

  A number of GCK activators for treating T2D have been developed and tested but not progressed successfully from clinical trials into therapy [45]. Our observations suggest that increased risk of hypoglycemia might be possible, particularly if drugs penetrate into brain. A further possibility is that

• 78 7 In Solloway and colleagues reported that

  2022-09-17

  

  In 2015, Solloway and colleagues reported that mice with alpha cell hyperplasia due to inactive hepatic glucagon receptor signaling may most likely be caused by amino 78 7 dependent mechanisms [11]. The authors then showed these adaptations are regulated by ‘mechanistic target of rapamycin’ (mTOR)-d

• The mechanism underlying the anorectic effect

  2022-09-17

  

  The mechanism underlying the anorectic effect of OXM is well established. It is centrally mediated via GLP-1 receptor activation, confirmed by both pharmacological blockade of the GLP-1 receptor, and using GLP-1 receptor knock-out mice [2], [11], [12]. However, the mechanism by which it increases en

• Recent findings of us suggest

  2022-09-17

  

  Recent findings of us suggest that compounds that inhibit both FAAH and TRPV1 may be more efficacious in pain relief than those targeting only one such protein. As continuation of our efforts to identify new molecules able to target simultaneously both FAAH and TRPV1 receptors, we hypothesized that

• br Discussion This study dedicated to histamine H and

  2022-09-17

  

  Discussion This study, dedicated to PHA-848125 H3 and H4 receptors, was carried out on superfused tissues preincubated with 3H-choline or 3H-noradrenaline; electrical stimulation was used to elicit quasi-physiological exocytotic release of the respective transmitter. Since inhibition of transmitt

• Some SNPs have been identified for HRH in cancer Table

  2022-09-17

  

  Some SNPs have been identified for HRH in cancer (Table 4). Looking into breast cancer research, H4 receptor polymorphisms have been recently associated with the malignancy of the disease. This was evidenced upon the analysis of genotypes and haplotypes of a Chinese Han population; this study showed

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